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    Man; You know we wanted to fly to France next July……
    Woman; Yes... you meant to leave the car at home.
    Man; Of course:  Well, I called at British Airways yester-day morning.
    Woman; Did you?
    Man; Yes...and they told me all the flights are booked.
    Woman; Gosh, yesl
    Man; And obviously it’ 11 be difficult to book the ferry too.
    Woman; I bet it will.
    Man; Yes... the problem is that we’ve booked this hotel inParis.
    Woman ; Oh , what a nuisance } Have you phoned the ferrycompany yet?
    Man ; No , not yet.
    Woman; Mm, you’d better hurry up.
    Man; Yes... the children would feel very disappointed if wecouldn’ t go there. I wanted to take them to Eiffel Tower.
    Woman ; Oh , really?
    Man; Certainly.
    Woman:I’ve heard it’ s very expensive.
    Man; Yes£¬I see.
    Woman; How much to get in?
    Man; I reckon it will be¡ê25 or so.
    Woman; Mm, it costs too much.  However, I suppose it’sworth seeing.

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    1)ÌáÎÊ(Èç:"Have you phoned the ferry company yet?"" Did you?");
    2)ÓøÐ̾´Ê»ò¾ä×Ó±íʾÐËȤºÍÇé¸Ð(Èç:" Gosh , yes" Oh , what a nuisance!”);
    3)²åÈËÒ»¸öл°Ìâʹ̸»°¼ÌÐøÏÂÈ¥(Èç:"I’ve heard it’s very expensive.”);
    4)ÓÃÉýµ÷±íʾ˵»°È˶ÔijʵĹØ×¢(Èç:"oh really?" )¡£    Ó¢ÓïѧϰÕß¿ÉÄܺܶ඼ÊìÖªÒ»¸ö·¨¹úÈËÔÚÓ¢¹ú²Í¹Ýµã²ËµÄ¹ÊÊÂ:Ò»¸ö·¨¹úѧÉúµ½Ó¢¹úÂÃÓΣ¬ÔÚÒ»¸ö²Í¹ÝÓòÍʱËûÏëÒª±­²èºÍ¼¸¸ö¼¦µ°£¬¿ÉÊǵ±·þÎñÔ±ÎÊËû“Can I help you,sir?(ÏÈÉú£¬ÄãÒªµãʲô?)”ʱ£¬Ëû»Ø´ð˵£¬" A cup of tea and…”Ëû¼Ç²»Æ𓼦µ°”¸ÃÔõô˵£¬ÕâʱËû¿´µ½ÁÚ×ÀÉÏÓб¾ÔÓÖ¾£¬·âÃæÊÇÒ»·ù¹«¼¦µÄͼ»­£¬ÓÚÊǾÍÓÐÁËÏÂÃæµÄ¶Ô»°:

    A:What’ s the English for this?
    B:Cock, Sir.
    A:What do you call a cock’ s wife?
    B ; A hen , sir.
    A:And what do you call a hen’ s children?
    B:Chicks, sir.
    A; And what do you call chicks before they’re born
    B:Eggs£¬Sir.
    A:Very well£¬bring me two eggs and a cup of tea, please.
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    1)¶àÓÃתÊö²ßÂÔ£¬ÉÙÓýèÓòßÂÔ;
    2)¶àÓóɾͲßÂÔ£¬ÉÙÓûرܲßÂÔ;
    3)¶àÓÃͬÒå´Ê¡¢½üÒå´ÊµÈ²ßÂÔ£¬ÉÙÓÃÃèÊö¡¢¾ÙÀýµÈ²ßÂÔ;
    4)¶àʹÓõڶþÓïÑÔÇóÖú²ßÂÔ£¬±ÜÃâʹÓÃĸÓïÇóÖú²ßÂÔ;
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    1)´ÊÓïÊÍÒåÓëÌæ»»¡£Í¨¹ýʹÓÃÒѾ­Ñ§¹ýµÄ´ÊÓï¡¢¾äʽºÍÓï·¨¶ÔһЩдʻòÄѴʽøÐнâÊÍ»òÌæ»»£¬Ñ§Ï°Õ߼ȸ´Ï°¹®¹ÌÁËËùѧ֪ʶ£¬¶ÍÁ¶ÁËʵ¼ÊÔËÓÃÄÜÁ¦£¬Í¬Ê±ÓÖÕÆÎÕÁ˽üËÆ( approximation )¡¢ÊÍÒå(paraphrasing )¡¢ÓØ»Ø(circumlocution )µÈ½»¼Ê²ßÂÔµÄÔËÓá£ÀýÈ磬ÔÚ½ÌÊÚ²¿·ÖÉú»î³£ÓôÊÓïʱ£¬¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃ϶¨ÒåµÄ·½·¨½øÐнâÊÍ˵Ã÷¡£Èç:classroom ;  a roomin which we have classes; dog; an animal we keep as a pet;happiness; pleasure, joy; A car is a vehicle in which we cantravel.
    ÔÚ¿ÎÌÃÉÏͨ¹ýÌáÎÊ»òÆäËû·½Ê½¶ÔÓÐЩ´ÊÓï½øÐÐÊÍÒå»òÌæ»»£¬¼È´ó´óÀ©³äÁËѧÉúµÄ´Ê»ãÁ¿£¬Í¬Ê±ÓÖ¶ÍÁ¶ÁËËûÃÇÔËÓÃÓïÑÔµÄÄÜÁ¦£¬¶Ô²»Í¬½×¶ÎµÄѧÉúÌá¸ßÓïÑÔˮƽ¶¼ÊǺܺõÄѵÁ··½Ê½¡£

    2)¶Ô»°¡£¶Ô»°×÷ΪÈÕ³£½»¼ÊµÄ×îÖØÒªÊÖ¶ÎÊÇÁ·Ï°Ê¹Óý»¼Ê²ßÂÔµÄ×îºÃ·½·¨Ö®Ò»¡£ÔÚ¶Ô»°¹ý³ÌÖУ¬Ñ§Ï°Õß³¢ÊÔ¸÷ÖÖʵÓõIJßÂÔ£¬½â¾ö¿ÉÄÜÓöµ½µÄÓïÑÔÕÏ°­£¬´ïµ½Ë³Àû½»¼ÊµÄÄ¿µÄ¡£Èç:
    A; Would you please pass me the knife?
    B:You mean the thing that can cut?(circumlocution )
    A ; Yes.
    A; How old are you?
    B:Well£¬that’ s an interesting question.  Isn’t it strangehow people always feel that they need to know the age of a per-son? I don’ t really think that age is important at all.  I think Ican tell you something about my personal experience as a sail-or. . .(filler, avoidance)
    A: Can I help you?
    B:I want to buy a, an, air ball,(balloon )(coinage )£¬aball made of rubber with air in it.(circumlocution )
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    A. The roof of the house has three lines and three angles.(triangle )(paraphrasing );
    B. There’re many flowers in the garden, they’ re in differ-ent colors£¬red,  yellow,  blue,  green,  purple,  pink£¬white ,brown£¬…
    C. The boy’ s toys are in some basic shapes, some are tri-angle , some are rectangular , some are round , some are square£¬some are  star  shaped ,  some  are  diamond ,  some  are  heartshaped,...
    ͨ¹ý´ËÀàÁ·Ï°£¬Ñ§Ï°Õßͨ¹ý×Ðϸ¹Û²ì²¢Ê¹ÓÃ×Ô¼ºµÄÓïÑÔ¶ÔËùÌý¡¢Ëù¿´µÄÊÂÎïÓñȽÏ׼ȷµÄÓïÑÔÃèÊö³öÀ´£¬Õâ¸ö¹ý³ÌÊÇÓïÑÔѧϰµÄ±Ø¾­Ö®Â·¡£
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